The wind-load response of braced and un-braced loading dock doors installed in industrial facilities in hurricane-prone areas was evaluated using Abaqus. Horizontal and combination of horizontal and vertical bracing designs were evaluated for a typical dock door made of steel slats sliding inside guiding rails and assembled to form a curtain rolled in a coil on the top of the opening. Analysis was performed using shell elements, hinged connections and selected boundary conditions. Result interpretation was based on three failure criteria: a conservative criterion based on the onset of plastic deformation that leads to the lowest critical winds, a 20% allowable plastic deformation criterion that leads to higher ratings and a slatpullout criterion that results in even higher wind ratings.
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