Thermoplastic polymers show significant nonlinear viscoelastic behavior due to which, after removing the applied load, these materials have some viscoelastic recovery over time before permanent deformation or set occurs. In this work, Abaqus PRF model is used to predict this time dependent viscoelastic recovery. Unlike linear viscoelastic model in Abaqus, PRF model can predict the typical nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of thermoplastic materials. Two types of testing, stress relaxation and cyclic loading at three different strain levels, are used to calibrate the coefficients of PRF model. SIMULIA’s optimization tool Isight is used to optimize these coefficients. Using the optimized coefficients, the PRF model is able to predict the time dependent nonlinear viscoelastic recovery of thermoplastic polymers.
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